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Brazilia Law and the recognition of the rights of pets in childfree couples

Document Citações 4 Citado por Related
Vincent
AutorValéria Silva Galdino Cardin - Stela Cavalcanti da Silva
CargoPost doctoral degree in law from the University of Lisbon - Graduate in law from Unicesumar University Center of Maringá
Páginas15-30
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R”D“SVNSD!!∀!
”

Recebido 03.09.2016 | Aceito: 10.11.2016
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PostdoctoraldegreeinlawfromtheUniversityofLisbonMSCand
PhDinSocialRelationsLawfromthePonticalCatholicUniversity
ofSãoPauloProfessorattheStateUniversityofMaringaandthe
UniversityCenterofMaringáPRUNICESUM“RResearcherat
CesumarInstituteofScienceTechnologyandInnovationICETI
LawyerinParanaEmailvaleriagaldinoadvbr
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GraduateinlawfromUnicesumarUniversityCenterofMaringá
ResearcherattheCesumarInstituteofScienceTechnologyandInno#
vationICETIstelacasihotmailcom
“”STR“CTThepurposeofthisscienticworkistoanalyzethelegal
statusofpetsinourlegalsystemandverifythatitisconsistentwith
thedefenseoftheirrightsinchildfreecouplesaswellas thedispute
ofsuchwhenthebreakdownofmarriageorstableunionoccursThe
CivilCodecategorizespetsaslivestockInorderfortheseanimalsto
havetheirdueregardtheyshouldbetreatedassubjectsofrightscon#
sideringthat theyhavetheneurologicalcapacity togenerateaware#
nessalbeitlimitedInthisdayinagemanycoupleschoosetoachieve
theirparentalprojectwithpetsratherthanwithchildrenDespitethis
changeinthefamilycontextpetsarestillclassiedasanassetwhich
denotesagapbetweenwhatsocietyseesandwhatthelegislationde#
terminesChildfreefamilieswithpetsarearealitythatcannotremain
invisiblebeforeourlegislationandjudiciaryThusit isnecessary to
determinewhichanimalsaresubjecttorightsaccordingtotheircon#
ditionthroughappropriatelegislationandevenincludingtheissueof
childfreecouplesbydiscussingcustodytheexerciseofrightstovisi#
tationandpetsupportFinallyweusedthetheoreticalmethodwhich
R”D“SVNSD

consistsof works researched specialized periodicals and electronic
documentsaswellasthelegalcollectiononthesubject
KEYf‌iORDSDomestic“nimalsSubjectofLawChildfreeCouples
SUMM“RYIntroductionThehistoricalevolutionofanimalri#
ghtsTherecognitionofanimalsaseitherobjectsorsubjectoflaw
Theapplicabilityoftherulesandprinciplesgoverningfamilyrights
forthebest interestoftheanimalinchildfreecouplesFinalconsi#
derationsReferences
Introduction
∃%&∋! ()∗! +,−./(%+01! %∗2&1.(+&,! (&! ()∗! (∗3),&1&4+301! %∗2&1.#
tionand especially with theconsolidation of a globalsociety
socialstructureshavechanged including the family who has
alsosuerednumerouschanges
Thetraditionalfamilymodel oncebasedonthepatriarchal
systemwhere procreationandequityconsisted ontheessence
ofmarriagehasceasedtobethemainstayofsocietytobere#
placedbyanother concept of family marked by plurality and
aection
Itis importanttopointout thatthepostmodernfamily can
becharacterizedasaninstrumentforachievinghappinessand
personalfulllmentbythosewhocomposeit
Itisnoticedalsothattheclaimsforthepromotionofgender
equalitywhichwerebroughtupespeciallyinthesecondhalfof
thetwentiethcenturycaused womentojointhelabormarket
andnolongerbelongingexclusivelytotheprivateanddomestic
sphere
Thesefactorscoupledwiththedegreeofcompetitivenessin
thelabormarket caused families to begintothinkmorecare#
fullyontheplanningofthefamilyNowadaysitiscommonto
seecoupleswhochoosenottohavechildrensubstitutingthem
insteadforapet

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