A vírgula com expressões de circunstância (1)
Autor | Maria Tereza de Queiroz Piacentini |
Páginas | 82-82 |
Page 01
Chamamos de expressões de circunstância as palavras que designam o modo, o tempo, o lugar, o meio, a finalidade, entre outras menos usuais, em que acontece determinado fato. Essas circunstâncias – expressas por uma só palavra (um advérbio), por várias (uma locução adverbial) ou por uma oração adverbial – em princípio não são separadas por vírgula quando se encontram no final da oração (membro de frase que contém um verbo), depois dos complementos verbais e nominais, pois esta é sua posição natural:
Todos os leilões foram abertos ontem de manhã.
Os réus prestaram depoimento em Curitiba recentemente.
Machado de Assis nasceu no Rio de Janeiro em 1839.
A assembleia do sindicato foi realizada na tarde de terça-feira no centro da capital, como nos informa o Jornal da Manhã.
Todos se comportaram muito bem nas manifestações de rua em Florianópolis.
Criada em São Paulo há duas décadas, a principal organização criminosa do país instalou-se no Nordeste.
Entretanto, sendo muito comum o emprego desses adjuntos adverbiais para começar um enunciado, vamos ver como devemos agir em relação à vírgula.
• Quando a expressão de circunstância for deslocada para o início da frase ou oração, poderemos – mas não obrigatoriamente – separá-la com vírgula:
Atualmente, a venda de cosméticos movimenta 1,5 bilhão de dólares ao ano.
Em Brasília, as demissões de ministros costumam ficar em duas categorias.
No Brasil, a empresa fechou alguns contratos importantes durante o primeiro trimestre.
Topograficamente, o princípio da igualdade de todos perante a lei se localiza no título II, capítulo I.
Às 19h30 de 12 de abril de 1972, o dirigente comunista João Amazonas sairia de Anápolis rumo a Marabá.
Na Europa do século 18, os deveres de fidelidade conjugal eram “regra” apenas para as mulheres.
• Visando a uma redação mais...
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