Verbo antecipado ao sujeito ? Concordância 2
Autor | Maria Tereza de Queiroz Piacentini |
Cargo | Licenciada em Letras e mestra em Educação pela UFSC. Revisora da Constituição de Santa Catarina em 1989 |
Páginas | 82-82 |
Page 82
Na continuação do assunto apresentado no mês anterior, vamos abordar a concordância verbal com o sujeito composto, o qual, tendo mais de um núcleo (substantivo ou pronome), leva o verbo para o plural:
O delator e a mulher vão ser julgados em breve.
A avó e seus netinhos passeavam felizes pelo parque.
Audiências e acareações são feitas todos os dias.
Os decretos e o projeto de lei em análise levaram em conta os pleitos da população.
Nos exemplos acima, todos redigidos na ordem direta, vemos o sujeito formado por: dois núcleos no singular; um no singular e um no plural; o primeiro no plural e o segundo no singular; e os dois no plural.
Se passarmos o verbo para a frente do sujeito, teremos o que se chama de ordem indireta. Neste caso de verbo antecipado ao sujeito, quando o primeiro elemento ou núcleo do sujeito composto está no plural é obrigatório colocar o verbo (e particípio, se for o caso) no plural:
São feitas audiências e acareações todos os dias.
Faltaram alguns decretos e o projeto de lei.
Consideram-se incluídos no acórdão os elementos e provas que o embargante suscitou.
Parece que sobraram oito tíquetes e um ingresso.
Já quando o primeiro núcleo do sujeito composto está no singular, é possível fazer a concordância com ele. Em outras palavras, pode-se fazer toda a concordância (verbo, particípio, adjetivo) com o primeiro elemento ou empregar o plural para concordar com o conjunto:
Fica revogada a Lei 222/68 e demais disposições em contrário.
Ficam revogadas a Lei 222/68 e demais disposições em contrário.
Na cerimônia estava presente o magistrado e seus familiares.
Na cerimônia estavam presentes o magistrado e seus familiares.
Passeava pelo parque uma...
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