Seguro-Desemprego
Autor | Wladimir Novaes Martinez |
Ocupação do Autor | Advogado especialista em Direito Previdenciário |
Páginas | 165-166 |
Page 165
O doméstico dispensado sem justa causa fará jus ao seguro-desemprego, no valor de um salário mínimo, por período máximo de 3 meses, de forma contínua ou alternada. E, em outras hipóteses comuns aos demais trabalhadores.
Com destino distinto, para financiar esse benefício o empregador doméstico está onerado com duas contribuições mensais: a) 8% da remuneração e b) 3,2% da mesma base de cálculo.
Essa prestação será concedida ao doméstico nos termos da regulamentação do Conselho Deliberativo do Fundo de Amparo ao Trabalhador (CODEFAT).
No caso dos empregados celetistas, a lei prevê hipótese de cancelamento desse benefício, além de sanções cíveis e penais cabíveis:
I - recusa, por parte do desempregado, de outro emprego condizente com sua qualificação registrada ou declarada e com sua remuneração anterior;
II - comprovação de falsidade na prestação das informações necessárias à habilitação;
III - comprovação de fraude visando à percepção indevida do benefício do seguro-desemprego; ou
IV - morte do segurado.
O doméstico deverá apresentar ao órgão competente do MTE:
I - CTPS, na qual deverão constar a anotação do contrato de trabalho e a data de dispensa, de modo a comprovar o vínculo empregatício, como doméstico, durante pelo menos 15 meses nos últimos 24 meses;
II - termo de rescisão do contrato de trabalho;
III - declaração de não fruir benefício de prestação continuada da Previdência Social, exceto auxílio-acidente e pensão por morte; e
IV - declaração de que possui renda própria de qualquer natureza suficiente à sua manutenção e de sua família.
O empregador doméstico tem a obrigação de promover a inscrição e de efetuar os recolhimentos referentes ao doméstico após a entrada em vigor do regulamento do CODEFAT.
Como antecipado, a contribuição de 3,2% é destinada ao pagamento da indenização compensatória fundiária da perda do emprego, sem justa causa ou por culpa do empregador.
Page 166...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Direitos do Doméstico
- Direitos Trabalhistas
- Justiça Competente
- Vínculo Empregatício
- Anotações na CTPS
- Jornada de Trabalho
- Registro da Presença
- Piso Salarial
- Segurança do Trabalho
- Nexo Epidemiológico
- Férias Anuais
- Décimo Terceiro Salário
- Aviso-Prévio
- Exames Médicos
- Auxílio Pré-Escola e Creche
- Licenças Médicas
- Horas Extras
- Adicional Noturno
- Estabilidade no Emprego
- Vale-Transporte
- Período de Experiência
- Nuanças da Justa Causa
- Papel da Listagem
- Provas da Falta Grave
- Remissão à CLT
- Complementação do Auxílio-Doença
- Seguro-Desemprego
- Fundo de Garantia
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