Renda mensal
Autor | Wladimir Novaes Martinez |
Ocupação do Autor | Advogado especialista em Direito Previdenciário |
Páginas | 88-89 |
Page 88
A determinação da renda mensal inicial das duas aposentadorias da pessoa com deficiência não é diferente da aferição dos demais segurados do RGPS. Não guarda dúvidas, aplicando-se os arts. 28/29 e 31/32 do PBPS.
Na aposentadoria por tempo de contribuição, cuja renda mensal é de 100%, o valor do salário de benefício corresponderá àquela devida aos filiados do RGPS que completarem 30 anos (mulheres) e 35 anos (homens).
Com a inesperada particularidade de aplicar-se o fator previdenciário quando o montante for maior que um.
No que diz respeito à aposentadoria por idade não apresenta novidades em relação à tradição (PBPS, arts. 48/51).
Serão 70% do salário de benefício mais 1% a cada ano de contribuição e sem fator previdenciário, exceto, como antecipado, caso seja de valor maior.
Os períodos básicos de cálculo, os salários de contribuição e o salário de benefício e os limites serão iguais aos dos segurados comuns do RGPS.
Certamente quando a média dos salários de contribuição ultrapassar o teto do mês da aposentação reabrir-se-á a discussão em torno do direito daquele valor em detrimento desse limite.
A ausência de expressão indicativa do período básico de cálculo no art. 3º, I/IV, não impressiona na medida em que o art. 9º, IV, tem uma norma geral em que afirma a remissão ao RGPS.
Para exemplificar, o art. 8º da LPD também não fala em salários de contribuição nem que a média não passará do teto da previdência.
Logo o período básico de cálculo será aquele que se inicia em julho de 1994 e até a véspera da Data de Entrada Requerimento (PBPS).
O fator previdenciário é um mecanismo legal, tido como constitucional pelo STF, aplicado ao cálculo da renda mensal inicial da aposentadoria por tempo de contribuição e, se o segurado desejar, da aposentadoria por idade, diretamente vinculado ao tempo de contribuição e à expectativa de vida do titular (Lei n. 9.876/99).
Além de outros aspectos do RGPS, tem-se que o cálculo da renda mensal inicial parte do salário de benefício e se submete ao art. 29 e seguintes do PBPS.
Page 89
O art. 9º, I, da LPD, foi aparentemente generoso com os segurados. Manteve o fator previdenciário, apenas na hipótese de resultar num fator superior a 1 (um), circunstância um tanto remota.
Imagine-se um caso impactante: deficiência grave de mulher que começou a trabalhar com apenas 16 anos e se afastou do trabalho aos 36 anos...
Sem embargo do silêncio da LPD, a situação...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Livros e Revistas
- Benefícios Previdenciários das Pessoas com Deficiência
- Introdução
- Aspectos constitucionais
- Disciplina legal
- Regulamento da LPD
- Características gerais
- Questões vernaculares
- Principais conceitos
- Tipos de deficiência
- Limitações humanas
- Clientela protegida
- Segurado facultativo
- Requisitos básicos
- Deficiente professor
- Deficiente idoso
- Deficiente presidiário
- Deficiente rurícola
- Deficiente ex-combatente
- Estágio profissional
- Servidor público
- Tipos de prestações
- Benefício da LOAS
- Auxílio-doença
- Aposentadoria por invalidez
- Pensão por morte
- Acumulação de prestações
- Múltipla atividade
- Contagem recíproca
- Volta ao trabalho
- Renda mensal
- Provas do direito
- Presença de próteses
- Reabilitação profissional
- Conversão de tempo de contribuição
- Doença e deficiência
- Regressão e progressão
- Questões jurídicas
- Ingresso do incapaz
- Remissão ao RGPS
- Direito adquirido
- Direito procedimental
- Perícia médica
- Classificação das limitações
- Previdência complementar
- Acordo internacional
- Dano moral
- Obras do autor
- Anexo: LC n. 142/13
- Anexo: Lei n. 7.853/89
- Decreto n. 8.145/13
- Portaria Interministerial AGU/MPS/MF/SEDH/MP n. 1/14
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