- Início
- Livros E Revistas
- Nr-32: a Importância Da Norma Regulamentadora 32 Nos Serviços de Prestação de Saúde
Quimioterápicos
Autor | Edison Ferreira Da Silva |
Ocupação do Autor | Advogado |
Páginas | 54-57 |
Page 54
No capítulo dos riscos químicos o destaque está na proteção ao trabalhador que manuseia as substâncias quimioterápicas antineoplásicas. Com relação aos quimioterápicos, entende-se por acidente: ambiental — contaminação do ambiente devido à saída do medicamento do envase no qual esteja acondicionado, seja por derramamento ou por aerodispersóides sólidos ou líquidos; pessoal — contaminação gerada por contato ou inalação dos medicamentos da terapia quimioterápica antineoplásica em qualquer das etapas do processo.
Para que não ocorram acidentes é necessário observar as recomendações contidas nos itens da NR-32 e na Resolução RDC n. 220, de 21 de setembro de 2004 da Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária — ANVISA. Compete ao empregador: proibir fumar, comer ou beber, bem como portar adornos ou maquiar-se; afastar das atividades as trabalhadoras gestantes, proibir que os trabalhadores expostos realizem atividades com possibilidade de exposição aos agentes ionizantes.
Deve preocupar-se com as questões de manuseio de quimioterápicos e seguir, no mínimo, as recomendações de prevenção. Todos os acidentes devem ser registrados em formulário específico. O vestuário deve ser removido imediatamente quando houver contaminação. As áreas da pele atingidas devem ser lavadas com água e sabão. Quando da contaminação dos olhos ou outras mucosas, lavar com água ou solução isotônica em abundância, providenciar acompanhamento médico.
A cabine de preparação (capela) deve estar sempre com vistorias que possa promover a descontaminação de toda a superfície interna da cabine. Em caso de contaminação direta da superfície do filtro, a cabine deverá ser isolada até a substituição do filtro. O responsável pela descontaminação deve paramentar-se antes de iniciar o procedimento.
É proibido a quem trabalha com quimioterápicos antineoplásicos iniciar qualquer atividade na falta de EPI; dar continuidade às atividades de manipulação quando ocorrer qualquer interrupção do funcionamento da cabine de segurança biológica.
Nas áreas de preparação, armazenamento e administração e para o transporte, deve ser mantido um kit de derramamento (kit de emergência) identificado e disponível, que deve conter no mínimo: luvas de procedimento, avental impermeável, compressas absorventes, proteção respiratória, proteção ocular, sabão, recipiente identificado para recolhimento de resíduos e descrição do procedimento.
Page 55
32.3.9.4. Dos Quimioterápicos Antineoplásicos
32.3.9.4.1...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Livros e Revistas
- Nr-32: a importância da norma regulamentadora 32 nos serviços de prestação de saúde
- Introdução
- A Importância da Norma Regulamentadora 32
- Civilização
- Evolução Humana
- Desenvolvimento Humano
- Revolução Industrial
- A Sociedade e o Direito
- Conceito de Obrigações
- Direito do Trabalho
- A Evolução Histórica da Segurança e Medicina do Trabalho
- Segurança do Trabalho
- Medicina do Trabalho
- Breve Histórico da NR-32
- Riscos Biológicos
- PPRA - Programa de Prevenção de Riscos Ambientais
- Mapa de Risco
- PCMSO - Programa de Controle Médico de Saúde Ocupacional
- Riscos Químicos
- Quimioterápicos
- Das Radiações Ionizantes
- Plano de Proteção Radiológica - PPR
- Dosimetria
- Serviço de Medicina Nuclear
- Dos Resíduos
- Condições de Conforto por Ocasião das Refeições
- Das Lavanderias
- Da Limpeza e Conservação
- Da Manutenção de Máquinas e Equipamentos
- Capacitação
- Como funciona a Comissão Tripartite Permanente
- Aprovação do Anexo III na NR-32
- Referências Bibliográficas
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