Organizational and economic aspects of implementing gender verification methods in high-level sports
| Autor | Mariya Aleksandrovna Borodina - Kseniya Viktorovna Mashkova - Kseniya Viktorovna Mashkova - Georgiy Nikolaevich Suvorov |
| Cargo | Academy of Postgraduate Education under the Federal State Budgetary Unit 'Federal Scientific and Clinical Center for Specialized Medical Assistance and Medical Technologies of the Federal Medical Biological Agency' - Kutafin Moscow State Law University - Kutafin Moscow State Law University - Academy of Postgraduate Education under the Federal ... |
| Páginas | 773-787 |
Periódico do Núcleo de Estudos e Pesquisas sobre Gênero e Direito
Centro de Ciências Jurídicas - Universidade Federal da Paraíba
V. 9 - Nº 04 - Ano 2020
ISSN | 2179-7137 | http://periodicos.ufpb.br/ojs2/index.php/ged/index
773
ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF
IMPLEMENTING GENDER VERIFICATION METHODS IN
HIGH-LEVEL SPORTS
Mariya Aleksandrovna Borodina
1
Kseniya Viktorovna Mashkova
2
Sergey Sergeevich Zenin
3
Georgiy Nikolaevich Suvorov
4
Abstract: Organizational and economic
aspects of implementing gender
verification methods in high-level sports
belong to controversial issues since they
are concerned with the selection of
methods for identifying the
corresponding genetic characteristics of
the human body. From the perspective of
geneticists, endocrinologists and other
medical workers, their implementation
has long been criticized. To determine
the prospects of using genetic
achievements for gender verification in
high-level sports, the authors of the
article have considered the role of
genetic information in the sports of the
highest achievements and possible
1
Academy of Postgraduate Education under the Federal State Budgetary Unit “Federal Scientific
and Clinical Center for Specialized Medical Assistance and Medical Technologies of the Federal
Medical Biological Agency”
2
Kutafin Moscow State Law University
3
Kutafin Moscow State Law University
4
Academy of Postgraduate Education under the Federal State Budgetary Unit “Federal Scientific
and Clinical Center for Specialized Medical Assistance and Medical Technologies of the Federal
Medical Biological Agency”
correction of borderline conditions;
analyzed the methods used from the
viewpoint of their reliability; assessed
the costs of such genetic studies and
examined their organization in the
context of determining a competent
subject and standardizing techniques and
procedures. In contrast to the previous
practice of gender verification, the
current studies focus on changing
testosterone levels and utilize different
methods, some of which determine the
level of total testosterone and the others
define the level of free testosterone.
Based on expert estimates, the authors
have concluded that the method of
tandem mass spectrometry is the most
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