Auxílio-doença
Autor | Wladimir Novaes Martinez |
Ocupação do Autor | Advogado especialista em Direito Previdenciário |
Páginas | 70-72 |
Page 70
A pessoa com deficiência segurada obrigatória ou facultativa, com exceção da aposentadoria por tempo de contribuição ou por idade, garantidas pela LPD, é exatamente igual aos demais segurados. Mesmo no que diz respeito a essas duas prestações, a diferença é ter diminuído apenas o tempo de serviço e a idade.
Esse indivíduo, preenchidos os requisitos legais, máxime o evento determinante, poderá solicitar quaisquer outros benefícios, admitidos na LC n. 142/13, particularmente os por incapacidade.
Além dos cuidados normais, nesta circunstância a perícia médica do INSS avultará a inaptidão para o trabalho em face da deficiência, observará o grau da limitação e, é claro, esse exame não poderá ignorar as limitações laborais dessa pessoa em face de sua profissão, função ou ocupação. Além das dificuldades naturais da prova, precisará proceder conforme a limitação leve, moderada ou grave.
Em si mesma a deficiência não pode ser alegada como motivo para benefícios por incapacidade, exceto se houver algum agravamento (excetuado aquele que diz respeito à simples mudança de limitação).
No tocante à inaptidão e diante da semelhança e proximidade desses dois eventos determinantes, onerarão a perícia médica para apurar as diferenças.
Alhures sustenta-se que pessoa com deficiência tem maior propensão a adquirir mais enfermidade que as demais pessoas.
O auxílio-doença é um benefício de pagamento continuado de curta duração, devido ao segurado obrigatório ou facultativo do RGPS (arts. 59/64 do PBPS, arts. 71/80 do RPS e IN INSS n. 45/10).
A ele faz jus o trabalhador ou contribuinte incapaz para o trabalho por mais de 15 dias.
A causa incapacitante será uma doença comum ou ocupacional, de quem ingressou no RGPS capaz para o trabalho.
Esse sinistro é a impossibilidade para o labor, implica em perícia médica do INSS.
Page 71
A carência exigida será de 12 contribuições mensais, no caso de deficiência comum, e sem essa exigência, na inaptidão originária de acidente do trabalho.
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Livros e Revistas
- Benefícios Previdenciários das Pessoas com Deficiência
- Introdução
- Aspectos constitucionais
- Disciplina legal
- Regulamento da LPD
- Características gerais
- Questões vernaculares
- Principais conceitos
- Tipos de deficiência
- Limitações humanas
- Clientela protegida
- Segurado facultativo
- Requisitos básicos
- Deficiente professor
- Deficiente idoso
- Deficiente presidiário
- Deficiente rurícola
- Deficiente ex-combatente
- Estágio profissional
- Servidor público
- Tipos de prestações
- Benefício da LOAS
- Auxílio-doença
- Aposentadoria por invalidez
- Pensão por morte
- Acumulação de prestações
- Múltipla atividade
- Contagem recíproca
- Volta ao trabalho
- Renda mensal
- Provas do direito
- Presença de próteses
- Reabilitação profissional
- Conversão de tempo de contribuição
- Doença e deficiência
- Regressão e progressão
- Questões jurídicas
- Ingresso do incapaz
- Remissão ao RGPS
- Direito adquirido
- Direito procedimental
- Perícia médica
- Classificação das limitações
- Previdência complementar
- Acordo internacional
- Dano moral
- Obras do autor
- Anexo: LC n. 142/13
- Anexo: Lei n. 7.853/89
- Decreto n. 8.145/13
- Portaria Interministerial AGU/MPS/MF/SEDH/MP n. 1/14
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