Limites da jurisdição: breve introdução sobre o tema desta obra

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Autor	Felipe J. Lerrer
Páginas	83-98



ΘΣΘΣ

< 

 ?,  

   #        ∗  ,  

( ) 

  8  (!#       ,        ) 

89  (!(      ∗  ,        )

/ .       ∗  ,    2  

− /,!

   

α∋&& &∋& ∋∋?! ∋∃∋7    !

∀∋!!∋ .3&( ∋&∋.3##  ### 

  & ∋)    7 )  9  ()  3    1  ∋1∋  #  &∀∋∋.3  7 

!#& ∋ ∋./ 7 3&0(!∃9∋,

) &#  &!!∋ & ( ∋&∋.3 %∋

& ∋  !∋    1∋)  ∋&:  !( #  !#  

∀ &#  &  &  #!+∋!  &  ∋∋  &&     7 

!∋∗# ∋  &∋∋.3 & &) # !∀ !#  !∋ 

!∋&   ∋1  ΧΥ)∋!∋ ςςς  &∋ ∋.3 &)  7   !1 

?∋!5∋&∀∋∋&&& ?&  &∋!∋+∋) ∃∋& ∃∋    .3

&∀∋∃∋&&,

∋ ?! ∋∃∋!  & ∋!!  %∋0!∋&

∋#∋.3 ∋!∋    %!5!∋  & ( ∋&∋.3 # &!0!∋  &    

&)  9#  &  ∋#∋.3  ∋)  #  ∀!  &  &#∋  &)  ##

∀&&∋∀∋! &&&∋!#%∋&37 ∋∋#∋#∋,

∋&)  %∋#  !  & ∋+∋       7     !#& 

&#  ( 5&∋!  #)  ! (  ∀#.3  &∋∃  &  %∋0!∋  &

∋!# )#∋7 &#∋&#( 5&∋!) 

&∃# 1∋&∃∋&&∋1∋&∗)#∋∀0!∋& 

&,

 !∋&∋    ∗  ∋ ./  !!  7   !!##!∀  

&& !.37 &∃9# & &#( 5&∋!# !# & 

&&)!&7 ∋∋ .3& &∋!∋+∋&∃∋#∋)∃& 

∗%#−#∋∋∃)∋1∋!  )#!##

∋    ∋ !∋) !∋&   1   ##  &   &

?&&&)3∋∃∋&&∋∋#∋&,





  ∋& 2∋ & #) ! #:)  # ∋#∋  ##)

∋∗ # ∃ +∋& ∋+∋ !! & #(& !!∋ ( ∋&∋.3)

 3 !   !  #&∋  7   &##! 

∋#∋.3 %!5!∋,

∋∃& !!∋ ∃ ( ∋&∋.3 !# & Η ∀ .3 && 7  

# !  .3&∃&!! &∋ #∋&  ∋ ∋.3) 

 ∋∃∋&&  &  213  4∋!)  &  ∋∃∋&&&∋!    &   

213 4∋!)(+   ∀∋#  %∋0!∋ & ∃& &  ∋) (+  +:) 

∋!#)∀∋∃,Ι

∋) ∃∗)&∃∃ & ∋7  !∋( 1&)

 &7   ( 1&7   ∋∋& ∋!# ∋ ! 

!!)#2∋∃∋&&&∋#∋∋!∗&∋# +∃,

+ ∋& ∋&9∋!&∋&&!!∋&)∃& 

( ∋&∋.3 # #∋&7 ∃ &!#∋.3 &7 ) 

()    ∋∃∋&&  ( ∋&∋!∋      %!∋&  ∃9 &  !  ∃∋  6

!#∋.3)    #  &  ∋)  &  !∀∋  &  ∋   #∋&  6  

!∋.3,1 & ( ∋ ∋∋) 1∋.3( ∋&∋.30# ∋1∋∀∋!& 

#)  &   &∋∀.  #∋#  ∀ !∋)  ∋)    ∋#∋

∋∃∋&&)+  #& .3 &!∋# 9∋)! 5∋!)3 

!!!)7 1 &∋∃∋&&!∋3 & ∗∋&

!&!∋1 ,

?∀∃5&∋,&∋∃) #    

)  !   !!∋   ( ∋&∋.3  !#  #  ∋∃∋&&  ∋!&  

 ∋&&)∋∗&( ∋∗∀#&&∃&∀ .3)!&∋.3 

&!∋∋#!∋#.3∋&,

∋ ∋.3&&8ΦΑΑ∃0)# ∋1=Υ)#?&&

∋3) ∋&&    #ϑ∋!    ∋)    1∋∋∃)%! ∋∃    

 &∋!∋+∋)&( ∋&∋.3!∀∋&4∋#,

 ∋1  ΧΥ) ςςς &   ∋ !∋)     ∃∗) &#∋   

?∋!5∋  &  ∀∋∋&&  & ?&   &∋!∋+∋)  #&∋   ∋ ∋.3  &

%!5!∋  &  ∀ .3  ( ∋&∋!∋  !#  %! ∋∃∋&&)  6  %!.3  &  !

∃∋    2∋  ∋ ∋.3,  ?&:  !∋&    ?∋!5∋  &

∀∋∋&&& ∋&∋.3 !# ∋!5∋ & &∋∋)#!&#.3  

!#0!∋  7   #    ?&   &∋!∋+∋    !∋  /    ∋ 

∋&∋∃∋& ∋)  #  !#    !    1∋&&  &    #&  &

∋∋.3?4∋!&?&1∋∋∃,

1&∃ .3∋2∋!&∋& ∋∋.3&?&&

&)!∋#2 ∃ .3 !)?& &∋!∋+∋) #

∋#∋##) #  ∋&&)∀#& ( 5∗ #∋&

%! ∋∃#6∋,

  )  !#    #&∋∗.3  1&   &  ∋∋ ∋./)    ?&

 &∋!∋+∋     1)  9#&./ %∋      ∋! )

#9#    ./         ∋∋.3      ?&  1∋∋∃)

∋∃∋&& 7  !∋   ! ( ∋&∋!∋ &  ∋∋∋∃) # 

!##∋&!& !∋ !∋∋&&& ∋) & & ∋&9∋ &

 ∋ ∋.3  &  ∋∃∋&&  &  ∋!     &     213  4∋!

!∋∗&∋∃&,

 #) !#  %#  &  ∋.3  &?& &  &) 

&#  !∋    #.3    ?∋&  &  4∋!  &   5∗  &

−!∋  ∋) #!#  ∋∃∋&&1∋∋∃ %!∋&  #∋ & 



&∋&?∃∋2∋,##9#∋ ∋./( &∋!∋∋&?&1∋∋∃)

7 & ( 1  ! & ∋#!#)  9# & ∀ ./  1∋∋∃  &?& 

 &∋!∋+∋)1∋# ∋&  ∋ ∋ ! 

! ∋,

!# & ∋∋∋/∃∋&!!&∋∀0!∋#4  

&  ?&  &  &)  !#     &  1∋& ? ∋   ∋∗  +∃∋

Π#)∋∋ &          −     

#    )    #∋ &  7       ( ∋  7 )  &&   

 1∋#&& &)∀ .3( ∋&∋!∋ ∋∋&∃∋&  

)  !& (  #3  & ?&  ?5∋!)& ∗∋&  ∋&7   

#1∋&) !1&  &!!  &!  &∋∋)  ∋# 

&∋#∋!&&∋,

&&∋# #!∋&!∋#) 3?   !)# 

Θ∋ ∀  ∀ Λ#) &!  ( ∋∀∋!& 

∋!./  ?&) 7  3!!∋∗∋# ∃∋.3 & #∋ 

&∋&&0!∋  ?&)   %∋#    Η1∋  &  ∋&&

∋&∋∃∋& &#& ∋∋)&#∋∀./&∋∋ &%!5!∋& 

∋&&4∋!Ι,

  2∋  &    9    !  !∋9∋    ∋#∋    

∋∀0!∋ #4   &  &  &  &) ∋&   ∋&&0!∋   

#∋∃∋∋ !∋,



 







  

#









    

3%∋∋& #&# !∋)7 ∋#∋#∋./

& &  !&  # &  &)  !       ∀∋%.3 & ∋#∋  &    

!#0!∋ ∋!∋,  7   ∋  &∋∀5!∋  7   ( 5∗  &

!& 5  ∀∋∗#  ! #∋     &!∋/  #  ∋2∋  1∋)  9#  & 

∋∃−!∋&# ∋!∀∋&∋& ∋7  !& &&

∃) ∀   7  &∃#   #&  6  !∃∋0!∋  5∋! # 

#    ∋    &#  &     &)  !#  #  ∃ 

∋#!,

!!& #&∋&&) 9 7  ! ∃∋3

%2&∋1&?!∋∃∋∃∋1)∋1ΑΑΦΒ)3∋&

&4∃∋& !∃9∋& ∋ %∋0!∋)#&∋&

∀#&!!!,

∋#∋&∋17 1 ##9∋∃0!&!#0!∋

!!!#5∃!#0!∋ &( ∋∗1∋, +1 & ∋1

∃0!& !#0!∋ %! ∋∃ & ( ∋∗ ∋∋,  !∋ ∋1)  

  ∃∗)   ∋  7   .3 ∋&  ∋  1∋  3

∋& ∗∋∋&0!∋)# !&7  ∋&&∋∋!. &

##! &7 3!%,0&∋∋∋∃!∋ #7 

∋#!!#&Η ∋#∋.3&&#&&∋∋∋Ι,

( #  !#    &∋∋./)    & ∀  #  %! 3  & 

!#0!∋)  )  )  #  ∋#∋    %!5!∋  &  ( ∋&∋.3  #&∋ 

!∋9∋!# ∋∃∋∋∋&&)∃∋∋1ΑΦ&?) #7   2∋

&#&#∋ ! #7 &9#!#0!∋%! ∋∃)7 & 

∃ &!∋3 &#∋ && 53&+! #∋&7 ∋)

∀∋#&∋&&,

#  %#)  &#  #!∋  #  .  1∋  7 

&#∋∋1.3&1 9#&∋#2∃∋ &



&1∃∋∋1ΑΦ&2&∋1&?!∋∃∋) #∋ 

&  !#   1+  #1.3,   ##  ∀#   %! ∋  

!#0!∋&( 5∗∋∋!&%! .37 &

#  ∋1∋&      .3    ∋ #  ∀  &  ∋2∋  !∋,  # 

&!0!∋&∋) 3! #!12∋&! ( ∋∗&

 %∋  7   &∋#    ∀   &  !∋.3   ∋#2∃∋ 7 ∋ 

∋ &,

 ! &   #2∃∋)&∃:    &#& %! ∋∃   5

&    ##    !#)  #&∋  9∃∋ #1.3  &  . 

1∋) ∀  !,  &  %! .3&  #5   %( &∋!∋

!!∋&    5  &     #2∃∋    !#)    !&+  

∋#&∋!∋.3,

 ! & ∋#∋.3%!5!∋& ( ∋&∋.3∋! &

&∋ &&, ? 2∃∋ 3  &∋ # 5 &%!  

&    7 7  !∀∋ 7   ! #  7 7    1  &  # &)

∃∃&  ∋&&&7 ∋7  !∋∋&&, # 7 )

& #&∋!∋∋!&( ∋&∋.3!∋∀∋!.3!∋)3∃∋

#∋∃ 5∃ 7  ( ∋∀∋! .3 & # &∃∋&!.  

!∋∀∋!.3  !∋  #   )  &  !+∋  7      .3  &  !∀∋

&∋&&∋∋#∋∋∀∋&#4∋!&7 5,

∋ #∀ & ∋#∋.3 & && & %! ( ∋&∋.3

!∋    !∃∋∃0!∋  ∋!∋    #∋  &  &    ! #

∋!∋∋)# ∋7 &∃∃&∋0!∋6∋ &  

5)  #  !#  &     1  &∋#+∋!    &  !  ∋&&

∋!∋∋) ∋  !# 1∋∗.3  &./  ∋&)  !    

# ∋&& 9∋,

  ∋#∋./  3  ∋1∋∀∋!#  4!∋  6  ( ∋&∋.3    !  7 

∃∃#    )  #    4!∋  6     ∋∃∋∋∋&&)  & 

∋#&∋& 7     Η∋# Ι  ∃# &  ( ∋&∋.3  ∋∋)   !#

 7 !#9 )∋#&(#,

)    ∋# ∋&& 9  %! 5&   !  7   ∃∃#  ∋#2∃∋

∋ &       ∋∃∋&&  ∀∋∋∋  7 ∋  %!∋&    1 

&∋#+∋!) 7 &1&∋#+∋!∀∋∋,

!&!&7 &∋2∃∋∋1ΑΑΑΦ9

%∋∃)   3  ∃ &∋∋∋∃    &#∋&    !#0!∋ &

( ∋&∋.3 ∋∋,  ?  7      ∃∋∀∋7 )    7  !  #  &

∋2!&7  !∋! ∋!∋) () ##7   9 3( 

7 ∋&#∋!∋∋&)∋1.3 7 ∋∋∃&! #∋&) !#0!∋ +

&( ∋∗∋∋,

∃#9#∃∋#∋.36( ∋&∋.3∋∋)##7 ∀∋#&

 !#0!∋ &∋∋∋∃&∋∋)7 & ∃∋0!∋∋

& 5  &  & ∀∗ ! #∋  .,  # %#) &  &

&∋∋( ∋&∋.3∋∋!( 1 #! #∃∋&!

1 9#7 ∋&#∋!∋∋&%! .3&.!∋∋%∋.3&

#∋#2∃∋ & 5,

∋#! ∀∋#  7   Η  !#0!∋ ∋!∋&( ∋∗ ∋∋ 

&&&!0!∋&1 #&7 ∋∋∋∋∃∋!∋

Κ,ΑΑ:ΑΦΛ )! # ∋∃#)& #7 ∋∋1∋∃7  9 ∋%∋0!∋ 

&  #)    5  &   &  ! #∋    .)  7   ∋#.   

∀∋!+!∋,Ι





 







  



 







 



 









 

%&∋&()∗ +, −.&∗+&/01#.)2() ,1 ∗(1∗+11+).

≅)3−(&61

& %! ∋∃9!1&& 1∋,&∋∃∋&&( ∋&∋!∋)

&!& !# & ∋ &∋∃&) ∗ ∋ ∋∃)&&

 ∋! # ∋  ∃∗    ∋ 5&)   1# &  ∋∃∋&&& 

1!∃9∋)  &∃&   ∋#  ∋#∋  6  ∋&∋!∋∋&&  &   

∋∋∋∃,

 ∋ #    ∋∋.3  ?4∋!(∃∋&&&  

&! ∋&&&∋∃& &∃5!∋) !  ?&  &∋!∋+∋ %!

∀ .3&!∋.3!&&?&%! ∋∃)7 !!6 

 1∋&& 1∋∋#∋&&,

94∋)#)∀∋#

Η∋#∋∃!∋1∋&&&∋∋∋∃) 

+∋∋& &( &∋!∋+∋ & ∋&1.3&#9∋)7  

∀∋!  #  ∀  &    ∋!∋#,  :  &    & 

!#0!∋  %! ∋∃  & &  %! ∋∃)  ∋   #9∋ & ∗  

&∋#  &  .3  &∋!∋)   #∋&    !+∋!  ∋ϑ#∋

 ∋&&:!∃∋0!∋,

)    #9∋ 3    !∀ & #    / 6  1∋&&, 3

!#&∋∀)#&!,

1∋&&9 %# & &7 .3 & &% 1, 7 ∋ 

&( &∋!∋+∋∋∃9#%#∋)!)&∋&,

9∋  9    !  7     !∋  !#     ∋&&   

!∃∋0!∋  &  #&∋&  &&)  !(   ∋∀∋∋ &  &./

∃∋∃)& ( 5∗&∃)7 ∃#   ∋&&∋∋∋∃)

! & !# &  #∋ 7  #    !!  ∋&&

!∋)    &!∋&∋    #0)  &∋)  )  #∋ )   1)  7 ∋&&)

∗∋∋&&)( ∋.)!#∋)#∋&&)( ∋.Ι,

 &∃∋##9#∋7 3#&∋! 3)& ∗∋&

Η ) !:  7 1   & ∋&)!#  &

 ∋ ∋)  0#  !!∋  %!∋∃#  #  &  7 (

#9∋&∋∋∋∃, ∋∃∗)&∋∗:7     7 

 ∋∋∋∃ 3 &  &    &∋!∋+∋) 7  ∋

∋#∋#!:#9∋Κ7 395!∋ΛΟ#)∃&&)

7 !97 )#%#∋&∋2)∃∋∀∋!::∋! 

&  1∋&&    3  ∋#  &  #9∋,  ?     ∃)

( 1#7 )#(∋1#%&∋∗:7  #9∋

3&!∋& &∋!∋+∋Ω7 ∋#∋∋∃3& 

&:)95∃%#∋1&4#&∋∋∋∃

−1 &1∋&&Ι,

 ∋∀∋!:∋.3&∋& #∋#∋#∋) ()6 ∗

& 7   &∋/   ∋ ∋.3  & Κ, ΧΥ)  ςςςΛ)  ∋&  & 7 

 #3 #.&∋∋ &+  5&6!∋.3&?&

 &∋!∋+∋,



?)&&7 ∋∋∋∃(#!∀#∋&&!#∋ 

∋#∋∋&)3 !∋?& &∋!∋+∋+:)( ∋∀∋!&

7   ∋#)∀! ∋!5∋&.3&&∃∋ 

∋1=Υ&∋ ∋.3&, ∀#)!?&  &∋!∋+∋)

!∋  ∋∋∋∃) ∋&∋∀∋!  &∋#∋  #9∋)    

3  !∋)∃∋&  7   & ∋& !∋##!∋&!# & 

Η( 5∗#9∋#∋##∋∋!#!∋&&,Ι

##!∋∋+) &∃∋#&!

Η#∋&)9#) !#∃∋ ) &#∋.3%& 

#∋ &  &  !!∋  &  #9∋  &    ∋∋∋∃,  ∃#

    #  !∋9∋  & %! 3)  ∃∋∀∋!&    7  &   

%#∋&Ο    7     &∃ %! ∋  &  !)  !∋ ∋+   

#9∋Ι,

 ( ∋ &0!∋ + &∋! 3 !! & 7 3    # +∋,

#  %#  +∋!)  !  7 ∋∋  !!  &  1∋∋#∋&&  &  ?&

 &∋!∋+∋!∋#!∋#&∋!&∃∋&4∋!,

? ∋1∋∀∋!∋∃  & ( ∋ &0!∋  &  3 !   ?&  &∋!∋+∋

#∋∋  ( 5∗  &  ∃     !&   &  ∀ !∋+∋  4∋!  &∋  &

∋&&  ∃     ∋!&)  7     !  &   

∋∋∋∃∋∋#∋&61∋&&,

# ∋  !)  &∃  ∃∋∀∋!    ∃&.3&  +∋ & ( ∋.   

∋( ∋.  &    ∋#   ∃∋&  3  ∋    ∃∋    ?∋!5∋  &

∀∋∋&&& ?&  &∋!∋+∋) ∋  ∀∋ !+∋ ∃∋  !&  

&∀ !∋+∋ &∋&∋) !!&: ∋.3 ! 7 ∋∋

 ∋∗& &    ∋!.3)    9  !#     ∋&& 7   ∋!  

.3)∀#&∋&∀#∋&&∃∋)#!#1∋&&&

.3,#∃0)∋&∋!3!∀ &!##9∋&

)∋#∋!&)∋#)∃∋∀∋!.3& 1∋&&,

+#9# #7 ?& &∋!∋+∋9! &7  

!∋#!# 10!∋&#9&∋ & ##9&∋!7 &

3 ∃#  ∀!&)      ∋∃3  &  &#  #  ∋  &   

,υ∋&7 &∋1∋&&& #9∋∋∗&

&#  ( 5&∋!)  #  !#  7 )  # ∋  ∃∗)  &  !!3  &  #

∋#∋&&∃∋∃0!∋&( ∋&∋!∋&,

  )  ∋#  !∋&  7     ∃∋.  4∋!  #9#  &∃ 

∋∋!∋∋&∋#∋&&)7 &∃1&∋∋.3)

7 !)∃∋( &∋!&,#9#&∃∋&&!∋3 

( &∋!∋!!∋∃&&∋#∋%∋0!∋&∃∋3.#+∋ 

#& & #&∋&) ! ( & .3 &∃&∃  ∋∗&  

#1∋&) ()∃∗∋#∋.3%!5!∋&( ∋&∋.3&&

&#∀+∋!,

3  & &∋%  & !∋&7   ∃∗ ∃0 ∋∋.3

?4∋!∋1&# #&!∋3# !)&∋& #∋ .3 

& 1   !#∋) !∋! −!∋  7   ∃∗∋#.   &.3 & # 

#&∋& ∀##  ∀∋      &∃∋ &  &∋∋  ∋∋∋∃,

∋&∋!)∋7 ∋+∃∋0!∋& ∃∋3−#∋

( &∋!∋,

#9#(!∃9∋∋∋∋&&&%#∋)−#∋

( &∋!∋)∃& ∗∋& # ! ∋∋∋∃ 7 #!& 

 ∋.3 & ∀ !∋+∋ 4∋!, # &∃&∋ !∋ &



8ΦΑΑ) 7 ∃0  #  ∋1ΧΥ    1∋ & !&∋2∋  & #

&∀# !( &∋!∋  ∋∋∋∃)!5∃ ∃ +∋ &

∃?& &∋!∋+∋,

 7     !  ∋∋∋∃   ∋∋.3  9)    ##

#)( 1&)1∋&!&∋2∋393#7  

!  ( &∋!∋)  9#  &      ∀ !∋+∋  4∋!   &∋&  6

∋∋.3)    7   ∀∗  &  %#  ( &∋!∋  #  &∋#  6  1∋

!∋ !∋∀∋&∋+,

   !  !!     #  7     #  ∋∋1  &∋∗

∋  6  1∋∋#∋&&  &  ?&   &∋!∋+∋    ∋    !∃∋0!∋  

 ∋&&& ∋∋∋∃)  7  ∋#∋! +∋ &&# (∋∃

∋∗&& ∀ !∋+∋&?&%! ∋∃)!∋! !∋ 7 

∀∋∋∋∋&&&∃∋3( &∋!∋!#7  ∃3

&   ∋ ∋    ∃&  &  ∀ !∋+∋  &  ∋∋.3    ∃&  &

#1∋&,

#8Χ,ΒΦ,8ΦΦΕ) ∋∋ & ∋.) ( 1# &1∃

1∋#Υ8>Α,ΦΒ8:Π)∋∋91&) 7 Η 

∋!5∋!∋ !∋∋7 1#∋∋.3?4∋!)!∋#) 

7  1 ?&%! ∋∃  1∗ & ∋&& &∋!∋!∋∋&& 

 1   ∋∋+∋  #∋∗&)  &∋&   ∋&&  

!∃∋0!∋& &7 )3&&&?& &∋!∋+∋∋1+:

&∋∋&&&#∋&∀&?&?4∋!Ι,

?) !7  ∀∋#  1∋&&)  & +∋! &  

#∋∀#&!+∋ ∋#∋)!+∋ #)&∃

∋∋∋∃.3&?& &∋!∋+∋)!#∋./)#&

  ∀  &  7     ∋∋&  +  #9#  ∃∋! &    ∋!5∋  &

#∋&&) &  1∋&&)  &  !#∋!∋&&    &#∋ ∋!5∋  &  &

&#!+∋!&&∋∋,

 &∋  ∋    !∋    &   ∗  ∋  Κ−    

Λ) &     7   Η 1#∋  +  #   7   

∃∋! .3 &0∋∋ %! ∋∃# #.3∋!5∋ &1∋&&) 

7 &9 ! 7 &∃ #∋ 1)∃ &∋∗)  ∋∋∋∃

&∃∋1&6∋&&&∋!5∋)& # ∋&∋! +∃&

7 &∃! ∋& &∋∋!&&∋∋∋∋∋∃Ι,

%&∋&()∗+,−. &∗+&/01#.)2(),1∗(1∗+1 1+).

)5&∗4,(&61

∋ ∋.3 &  # 5 &∃  !#&#  ∀ &#∋& 

&)  !&)       ∀0!∋)  ∋#∋      1∋&

&∋+∋)∃∋&∃∋7 ∋& ∗!7 ##!6

∋∋)& 7  & & !∋&&& !  !∋ !∋∋&&

&##,

#    &#  ( 5&∋!)    ∋ ∋.3  !#  !#

%! ∋∃∋&&  ?&  &∋!∋+∋)  #∋  & 7 7  # &    213)

∋!∋&#) #∋ &)∃∋&∋,

#: ∋!∋&    &!.3  &  ∋!∋ !∋∋&&&∋   

( 5∗ ∋ ∋7 &&( 1#& !   6   !∋.3) 

& #  ∃∋ 7     3  0#    &!.3  !#  (∋∃)   1∋&  

7 3!∋ !∋!#∀ &#&&∋& &&∀)  9

##∃&& ∀5!∋  2∋?& &∋!∋+∋ !# ∀ &#.3 



&&!∋3)#&!0!∋&∋!.3&∋!5∋& + %∃ ∃ 

)∋2#7 3!!∋( 1&7 !,

#&∋18Β=)) )β=Υ8Β>)β∆Υ)!∋ ∋!#0!∋

%! ∋∃& #∋ & !#( 1#& .3

&∋  &  ∋!∋ !∋∋&&  &  ∋     #∋∃  ∀&    & 

Κ∋1ΦΕ& ≅ΑΑΛ)9#&.3&!2∋&!∋ !∋∋&&&∋ 

  #∋∃  ∀&)    7   +  ∃∋  &  ∀#  %    ∀∋

∃∋! ) #  &∋  Φ,ΑΓΑ≅ΦΦ)7   &#∋ #9#  ∀∋ & 

!!3&#&∋&! ./)#!#∀∋&&!.3& 

∋!∋ !∋∋&&&∋ &#∋∃)&1)∋∃,

( ∋ &0!∋#&& #∋ &#&#& 

7 )∋∃∋&&&!&!∋ !∋∋&&)3&?& &∋!∋+∋

   !#  1∋&  ∋∋∃)  #    1∋∃)  % &  &

&#( 5&∋!#7 ∀&#∋ ∋.3&,

!70!∋+∋!&∋∃∀#& #&#∋∋!∋∋∃

!!!&& !∋ !∋∋&&)∀! 6 ∀∋!+!∋1#)

∋     ∃   .3  ∋∋∃)  ∋    ?&   &∋!∋+∋  ∋∃&∋&   

!#0!∋&?&1∋∋∃,∋&)#!&!&7 3& 

 &!    ∋!∋ !∋∋&&  &  ∃  %)  &∃& 

∋∋!∀#∋ ∋.3,

 &#∋)!!∋#& ∋& &∋∋)

#   ϑ  &#9&

& :∋.3( &∋!∋&?& &∋!∋+∋!&!∋ !∋∋&&

Η∋.3!∋ !∋  −#∋ & ! ( ∋&∋!∋

&∋∋1 #&#∋∋1)& & &∀∋∋&!−&

 :∋.3( &∋!∋∋!5∋& .3 &!∋ !∋∋&&

&  ∋,   ∋&:  &  #  !#&.3  &.&    ∋9

( &∋!∋  &  ∋)  !#  !#0!∋      !  &

!∋ !∋∋&&)  7  ∃∋  ∋!∋ !∋∋&&& #

1∋  #  7   ∀  5∃  !!    #  !#3 

&7 &    ∋&  #∋∃  &  !∋ ∋.3,  #  &∀∋∋   

 #    &  &  ∋&)    ∋!5∋  &   .3  &

!∋ !∋∋&&&#∋7 _7 & #∋9 !5∃&& 

∋./) &  #  7   ∃ 1∃ & ∃∋&  7 /

!∋ !∋∋   # 7  ∋ 7 /3∃∋&) &∃ Κ&

Λ9&4∋#Ι,

∀ &# &!− #0 ∋!9)∃∋&#)  # ∋ &

&  ∋    &  &∀0!∋  ( &∋!∋    1∋&)  7   #9#  %!

!#0!∋ ∀ !∋ & ∋!.3 & !∋ ∋.3 )  ) #9# &∃ 

∋∗ ∋./  &∋& &  # !∋ !∋∋   %!5!∋ &

∀ .31∋∋∃,#!.?& &∋!∋+∋4∋#∃# 

#& ∋.3 &!∋ ∋.3) 3 9  4∋!∋9  3 

 ∋    #2∋  &  #0 ∋!  !∋ !∋,  ?  !70!∋)  

∋∗   ∋∗    ∋∃∋&&  &  !  &  !#∋∋∋&&      %

!∋ !∋     1∋.3 &∋+∋)    ∋9( &∋!∋ &∃  ∋ 

!  ∋∋∃  &  1∋&)  ∃∋&  !!  

∋!∋ !∋∋&&  #  7   ∀  5∃  ∋&∋∀∋!   ∋  #  ∋&

&7 &6 !∋ ∋.3,  #  &∀∋∋.3  !  &  ∋!5∋  9  !∋&  

∋!#

ΗΚ,,,Λ



 !& #∋3 1∋∋∃)   &!&  .3 &∋& 

∋!∋ !∋∋&&) !    ( &∋!∋+∋ !# ∋!   1∋∋∃  

#∋3)   7    ?&      & &7   7   9    

1∋∃,

∋!∋ !∋∋&& &  ∋&    &3    −#∋

#∋)##9#!∀#)!!∃∋ 

  .33 ( ! #∋&  # #7   ∋ ∋.3

&#∋,)!!&!∋ !∋∋&&&

∋)   3  &  ! 1∋∋∃)∗3    7    #∋∋&)

  !)      &  &&  &  1 .      &

#7 &# ∃∋& !1∋∋∃)∋2

#7 !∋&∋∀ Ι,

# .3 ! & ∋#!#) # 7   ?& 1∋∋∃

%!  ∋∃∋&&( ∋&∋!∋ & ∀# ϑ#Κ) , Χ8) ∋!∋ Λ)  

   #%#  & ∋∋∋∋&& (   6−#  &  &) 7 

∋!∋&&5∋!&∋ .3&!)∀61∃∋&&& 

)3  %#∋&  ∋, # #1 & ##) ∋∋&! .3)

!   !#  (     &  &) 7 &3 %!   

∋∃∋&&( ∋&∋!∋ &∋ϑ#) ( #!# ?∋&& #

∋ ∀)! (∋∃.39 !∃∋&∀!  !+5∋! & 

( 1#,

# &  ∋1  Χ=  &    ∋ !∋)  !#    & 

&)∋∃∋∃#)!  ( 1?∋&  ∋!:?∋&&

4∋!!∋# &∋∋&& ∋∋&& !∋#

&## ∗!%!#7 ) 9#& ! ( 1∋∋ 

& ) ?! &:Π& 4∋!  &∃1&:Π &  ∋3) 

!∋#&∋∋&&,

( 1#) ! (+ ∀∋&)∀ !∋+!#∋& 

& #∋ &) #&& &#∋&!&.3 6

&&!1!#∋∋∋.3 %!5!∋&∀ .34∋!∋)

# ( 5∗ & &#∋  ./ !5∃∋)#&∋ &∋ . & ∃ &

&&,

#  &  ∋∃∋∃  &  1  !∋    !#0!∋  

!#    ( 1#  &  !)    #  &∋&  !5∃   

∋∃.3&  # ∋  &,   =Β,Φ∆8:8≅ Κ+ 

&?∋&9ΝΛ #(∋ ∋#∋7 1∋∀ 

&( ∋&∋.3&?& &∋!∋+∋) & 7 )##&∃∋&9∃∋ 

 ∋∗.3    ∋ .3 &  ! & ∋#!#)  ! (  ∗ 9 

&#∋#5∋!! (#9∋3 #!( &∋!∋)

! ∃∋∀∋!  1 ∋&&& ! # 7   ∃)!  &

.3)1.3&∃∋.3 &#.&∋∋&,

 !& ! &∋#!#  & ∋& )  #

∋ &∋ 7 ∀∋∋#)∀∋#&:( 1#

&&&&1 .Υ =8,ΓΑΦ)!∋3#7 ∃ ∃!∋&∋∋

?   7   &∋  #    &!∋/  &  &  & 

∋!+∃∋    &∀∋∋∋∃)   &  7 )    ( 1    ?∋&  &

4∋!)    213  3  1∋∋  #  !+  1∋∋∃)  #  ∋#  ( &∋!∋)

%!&  ( ∋&∋.3  !∋&  &  ∋ ∋.3)  ∀∋#& #9#  7   ∋ 

&!∋/3∋# #∋&! ∋ 1 #,



  7   ∋  6  #∋/  ?#  &  7 9∋)  

# # &  &  ∋ .3  #    & ( ∋∗)  

∋∋&∋∋∃&&∋#)7 &∋1∋)!,



 







  

#

 







Β  



 





∃  



 

#9##!!∋∋ +∋ ∀#!#  &+∋∀0!∋ & 

?&( ∋&∋!∋ ∋&& ∋∃&) # !#  −#∋ ∋∃  

∋1∋)7 &&&1#∋∋∃2∋,

#  ∃&  #  &  &#      #  &  &# 

 &∋&)  !&  #  &  & ∗ &∋∋)  !& ∗∋&   7   !!

 ∋)  # , ∆     !#∃  Η?∋!5∋  &   ∋&&

∋&  &Ι)    #∋  &  7   9 &&!!    !(   &

& .3( 5&∋!,

∀ϑ#& ∋&&&&( 5&∋!&∃&

∋& &  7   ∋&∋&&  & !∋  &#∋ ∀#.3  & 

1 !∗&& ∗∋&∋∋,α!7 ∀#.3&&∃∋

∋#∋∋#&)#7 ∋ ∋!,

& &9#)!# ) &&!.3∋!&∋!∋&) ∃9 

&     &#  ( 5&∋!,  )  +     1∋#  ( 5&∋!

&&&& & !.3, ∋∋#9# %∋∋1()∃9& #

∃!#%&#)#!# 1∋∗./∋∃)&& &

∋ 9## & #∋ )!# ∋ ∋ ∋.3 # 

∋1=8Ε,

#  ∃0) + # &∋∋2∋ & ∋&&)7   1  &  

&& &)# &∃∋& & !+ & ∋∃∋&& ∋ 6

!.3%!∋&,

9∋&  ∋)#    −  , 

∆)!∋∋1 

Η%∋ ∋∋ #9#  #   1 )#    ∋∋ ∋./) 

7 3&,%∋)%#) #∋∋∋&1(Ο+

#!#%&#  !5∃∋&.31∋∗&, α∋∋

!ϑ∋!)7 3!∀ &!#∋∋&&,392,

#  !    ( ∋&∋!∋&&  &  1∋∗./  ∋∃χ  3

 # #9∋&#)9##&∋ ∋)∋#&

 # 4# ∋#&  ∋&∋∃5& &#∋&  ∀# & !& 

./1∋∗&χ#: ∀ϑ#&#∋!!)

7   9    ∀∋∋    ∋&∋!)  !&)    !#  &

∋∃∋&&  &  !)  #  !(   &  #  7   #9#  3

1∋&    ./  1∋∗&,  ?!:)  ∋) !&   

∋& ∋&&&&( 5&∋!∋∋∃Ι,

# − ,∆) 7 

Η∋!5∋ & ∋∀∋∋&& & ?&  &∋!∋+∋ 1∋ )#4∋#+∋)

&&(&&∀&∋&∋∃5& !&)&).3)

?& %! ∋∃,?!  : !) & &%! ∋∃) #

 ?&) &∋!∋+∋)∀∋!∋∗+:∋#∋+:Ι,

  ∋& 7 )  &  ∋!5∋)     #  ∋∃3    &

∋&  #∋    ∀  ∋&∋∃∋& )  1  &    2∋  ?&

 &∋!∋+∋) ∃&  7 Η ∋!5∋  & ∋∀∋∋&& &   &∋!∋+∋ 



!∃    ∋!5∋&  ∋.  & &∋!∋+∋Ι,  #!∋& ! & 

∋∀0!∋  &   &∋!∋+∋    ∋ ∋.3  &  ∀)   ∃.3  &

  #  &∋  ∋∃)   %#)  ∀∋#& #9# 

!∋&&&7 &∋#& &( 5&∋!∋∋∃,

 &   #  1#  #∋∀# &&&  !+

( 5&∋!) #&∋  # 7   ∃0#  ∋! ∋∃  ./)  !# !  

)∋1(!&∀∋∋∋∋&∋!∋∗&,

∋#!) #      ∗Κ       )  ∃,)

∆,&,)&∋!5∋ & ∋∃∋∋∋&&&( ∋&∋.3)!!!∋ 

!# &!0!∋  &  ∋.3  &  ∋∃∋&&( ∋&∋!∋   !#  &  &

) 7 ∋&:  6  2∋  ∋∃∋∋∋&&  &&) ! (  ?&  3  9

%!∋&#&∋&#7 &(#∋! )#1 &∃&&

)∃9& 1,

& ∋&!∋#∀∋&∃

Η3 9  ∋∃∋+∃  &  &  ∋&&∋! )  6  7 ∋

 ∀∋∋# & 7 ∋  &∋1# 1 &   ∃& 

%#∋3!∋ !∋Κ,),ΧΥ)∋!,ςςΛ,2!∋&

#!#∋) ##&  # !# ∋&&∋1∋)!∋&

& #! ∋∃)!,)&# ∀:&%!5!∋&

&%!∋&  213 &∋∋∃ & ∋&&)&#∋∋&:

&7 &#&#,##& # .33

9#∋∋&&∋1:&&)&!:&∋∋& !&

!#∋∀∋!∋# %!5!∋&&Ι,

 )  7   !  !&9 #∋ & 7   1∋  &

!∋.3 ?&  &∋!∋+∋ &3    #.   &∋∋ (∋∃) #

#&0!∋& ∋1 &∋∋ ∋) !!&:& 7 7 

∋ .3+∋& #( ∋∗,

&#7  3& !! 7 ( 5∗∋#∋# &&

###   ) # !!# ∋#∋ #  2∋ &)

#7 &1 &∀&∃∋&#!∋&&,

#  ∋1  Η  ∋#∋ &  ( ∋&∋.3   !&.3 &  #

& Ι)?∀∋∗ %#&( ∋∗ &#!&∋#3)

) 7  &#∋   #  &!2∋!  7  ∋∗ !# & 

!&)#&2&∋1ϑ∋!)1 #&∃5!∋&

7   .3 ( &∋!∋!! 5& &∃∋  !∋  ∀∋& ∋## 

&7 ∋∋ !∋& 1()& # ∃∋ 7  &#−#∋

&7 .33&∋ &7 &#&∋&)(+∃ 

!∋#ϑ∋#!&)!∋! −!∋7  !!∋  #.

&∀&∋+∃,

 1∋&    &  &!∋3∃  7 )  &    7 

& &  ∀)  &∃∋   #∋∋&   &∋&  ∃!#, 

∋#∋∀∋&∀∋&!#∋& ## &∋+∋&ϖΧ,ΒΒΒ)ΒΒ&∋!

&∃ &! #∋#)#&!∋37 ∋#∀∋!&,

∋ & ∋.&∋Π&& ,

2) ∋1!∋∋!& &!∋3( &∋!∋!!∋∃& 

∋#∋) 7    ∃  #  !&.3  &  #∋  ∋&#  ΕΒ 

ΚΛ+∋#5∋#,

 ∋#∃7 #∋∃ ∋1!∋∋!#

.3#∃∋ && ! ∋∋&&)7 ∋! ∋∃(  &∋∃ 1.3



  ∋#)     ∋ ./  &  ∋∀0!∋  &  ?&   &∋!∋+∋  #

∋&& ∋∃&  && & &# 2∋ 0# ∃∋∀∋!& 

( ∋ &0!∋,

∋ &−#∋∋∃ϑ&∃∋( 1#&&∋& 

 Υ∆Β>8?Κ=ΒΒ8≅ΒΒΦΧΦΑΦ:ΕΛ) ∋∋ & ∋.

Η   ∋!5∋  &   ( ∋∗  .3  !∋∃∋  4∋!  ∀ &&  

&∀& ∋ &!&&   & # Κ!∋∀∋!&

  .3  !#  _!&  1:! #∋&:!&Λ)    7 ∋

∋#∀&_&#! &_%! 3&

 &  ?∋#∋ ∋∃∋3  Κ&∋∃∋3∋!∋Λ  & ∀  ∋∋)

∀&.3

, 5∗&8∆⊥5∃&#!&

∋#∋_∀∋#&&#∋∋! 3&

9∋_&#

&∋  & ∀# !#!∋&  #  &∋+∋ &ϖ ΧΒΒ,ΒΒΒ)ΒΒ 

Κ7 ∋#∋∋ΛΚ∀,Γ8Λ,

  1∃  &  ∋ #  &  &!∋3  Κ∀,  Γ=≅ΕΦΛ)  

#1&∋&∀∋ ∀∋ ∋∃∋&,

  1∃  1∋#  Κ∀,  Α∆≅ΦΧΛ)  ∀∋  #(&)

!!#∋#)! !∋∀ &#&7  7 3

&  ∋∃∋&&  &  1∃  3  ∋  ( 1& 9  ∀∋# &  ( )

 ∋&&# 7 !#(+∋ ∋∋!∋&,5! )

!#&∋&&∋#∋)7 17 #_ 5&6

 ∃∋! ∋ 2∋) ∀∋!&  ## ∋#&∋&&   

( ∋&∋!∋ &7 &,  7 ) !∋&& 7    #

&  =ΒΒ8  ∋∋!∋:∋&    #0  &(    7  ! 

∀∀∋& #    &∋  8Υ  &  1)    !∋.3  &  1∃

1∋# ∋ + ( &∋!&   ∃∋ &  &

 (Κ∀,∆Λ,

∀∋1 ::#  #  ∋∋&&  & −∋    !   !∋

∋&& &!∋3 7  ∋& #  !  &∋+∋∋1#

Κ∋+)(+∋Λ,

Κ,,,Λ

 ! &  Κ∋.3 & !#∋∋Λ !∃!)

&∃∋).3 !∋&#∃∋∋∃∃∋&

& #&)%∋∃!& .3∋∋∀7&&

+&∋!& &! &∀ &&5Ο

&     )  &    &#∋  ∃∃∋&  !#    #&∋&&

∋∃&2∋!  #&∃) 

!∋& #5&∋# 1,&!∋3& , 5∗&8∆⊥ 

5∃&∃∋1)∋1∋∀∋!∀ .3& 

#∃&./)!#&∋)!∋∋,

#& ∋    !&  !    ϑ#  &7   

!5!,9∃+∃7 !&& 

&#∀#1 #( 5∗!#∋(#&! &!#)

3   &4∃∋&  1 #  &  7     3:∋∗.3  &  !# 

!+&∋+∃ # ∋∃# ∋#∋&∋&,

7 7 ∀#)∋& 7 ( !&  ∋!5∋) (+%∋ 

∃∋3  &    &    &   &  Κ,  8ΧΦ)  8,ΒΧΦ  



1 ∋& 2&,∋∃∋,Λ)& #& 7 3 ∋+∃

!#∋.3&∃ ( 5∗& &#, # ∋ ./

∋# %!!∋∋)  ∃#∋  #   ∀ .3 !∋ !∋  &

?& &∋!∋+∋&( ∋&∋.3!#∋.3&∋ 

# !∀∋,   9!∋)   :)  #  4∋#  +∋)   &  

&!∋3&, 5∗& 8∆⊥5∃)7  !∀∋#&!# 

1∋∃&∀∋ ∋∃1∃,

&#∃∋7 #∋&+∋−!∋&∋+∋

 +  &  ∀&7 &  & ( 1# &  1∃ 1∋#) 

∀∋1 ::#7  ∋2 &   # 7  &!∋&∋

&!&∋& Υ∆,Β=∆)∃

Κ,,,Λ

∋#&!#&1&! )&∀∋

Κ  & &    # ( 1&Λ)  #  ) ∋#∋)  #

&#&#∋7 1∃ 1∋# ( !& #9#

∀∋  ∋∃) 7 ∋#∋#∀∋!+!∋ ∋∃   &

&!∋3 ( & !   Κ∋#∋ !!&∋& ,  5∗& 8∆⊥ 

 5∃  &  #!  &  9  ∋   !∋#

& ∋∋ & ∋.,

%.:!# ∋!.3!# 10!∋,

∋:,

∋#:,

∋∋∋∃

∋!:?∋&)%!5!∋&?∋&0!∋Ι,

(: 7   %#   ( 5∗  #.3∋∃∋  ?4∋!

   ∋. # #)  !# &∋&& ∋#∋ & ∋   

%! 3& #! &!#∋∋&∀ ,

 ∋#∋∀∋  &∀∋&)  &∋& !&   !    7  3∀∋ 

11&∀∋ ∋∃)&7 2∋∋∋)!!&

# !! & 0%∋ &  !  !∋) ## ∋#) & 

!!&∋#∋  & &!∋37 &#∋ ∋! 3 &  

&#?∋#∋∋∃∋3&∀ ∋∋,

∋&   #  #  ∋ 1  &!) Μ

#!∋∋1 &(∋91∋!)  ∋!& ∋&?∃)& 

?1)&∋.3&=Χ,ΒΑ,8ΦΕΦ

Η3(&4∃∋&?&  &∋!∋+∋ !#.  ∃∃:

&∋!∋∋  &  !#∋./      %#∋  &!∋/  &  ∋ ∋

&∋∃) # ∋  ∃    (27 ∋  3 &∋! ∋& # ( 5∗ 

 ∋./  7     3  ∋!&    !#∋3  &  !∋&  &

∋2&#)∋ ./&!∋364∋#∋−!∋!

&!∋/&∋1+ ∋!)!#∃3&∀∋∋&∋ 

&! ( &∋!∋+∋#∋ &7  !! &+&∋, 9! 

7 3∀∋!5#∋,&∃3 #∋#7  

 ∀ )    !∋∀∋!.3 & ! &  #   ∋ & ∋

#∋∋& #9#  &!∋&∋&    ∋ ∋  !∋∃∋,  Ξ  ∃∋ & 

5!∋  &  ∀,)  !!&:   ∋#∋   1    ∋&  &  ?&

∋1 ,,,Ι,



  %#  7 ∋  #!∋&)  !  ∀     ∋!∋∋&&  &

∋!5∋  &  ∋∀∋∋&&  &  ( ∋&∋.3    1 #  &  7     &∋∋ 

∋!& 3  ∋    !  &  &)  #  ∋#  &  #  ∋#  ( 5&∋!

2∋  &  ∋&)  (+  7 )  #  !  !∋! −!∋)  !  !   

∋%∋0!∋&&∋∋ (∋∃,

7 &##!&7 !∋)(!∋! !∋

7  ∃∃#)(   .3 7   ∀∋ &&) 9  &  !2&3 

7   ( 1 )  #  =Α,Β>,8ΦΦΧ)    .3  5∃  Υ  ΧΦΧ  ΒΒΒ  >Ε>)    

#1& 91∋ Π∋!δ; ?∋, ∃: &  # #&∋& ! 

( ∋∗&#&&& &∋∋!2&∋&?1 !

#!∋ 7   ! ∃ ! ∀ 3 &1 1 #& 

∋1&#∃∋## &∃+)!&∋.37 3#∋∋

!∀ 3&∋&∋∗#9&∋!&∋,

.3∀∋( 1&∋#!&,∃!& &!2&3)∋ &

! &∋∃!∋&./ &∋1&!∋.3,  &)&!#

1 ##∋∃

Η3  &  7  7   (   2∋  &   .3  &  ?&

 &∋!∋+∋!!& 3∋)&&7 3!1∋

&∋&# ∋!∗,∋∋&&9%! ∋∃

&#9&∋! & ∋,+&&  %!5!∋∋&∃∋&&

#( ∋&∋.3∃ +∋   &  ∋., #  ∋ .3 

!#7 !& &∋&)  7   ∋1#     &∋!∋+∋)

∃∋&  ∋∗.37   #9&∋!%∋213 % ∋&

###% 7 7 ∋&7 ∋∋!∀#.3∀#∋∋,

!!1 ∋7 3&7 &∋ ∋∗&∀∋&∋&)

!∋ 1∋ ∀  !∋&&  !#  #  !∋#χ    ( &∋!∋+∋ 3  & 

 ∋∗+∋!&&∀∋∋&!#!∋#ω,,,

Κ,,,Λ

α∀∋#1 #!#7 3!∗&&2∋∃∋&

∋&&,3&#7 )# #∋7 ∋%∋21∋!)

∃.3&∃∋&∃&∋&&∀&∋&&,∃

7 )#1 !)#&#∋&!%!∋∋∋2∋!) 

 #&∃    ∋&&) ∋& 7  !# ∋ 

 #  ∋! ∃∋&,    &#    ∃!#   .3 #9&∋!:

!∋)7 & &∃∃∋&&!∋,59#9&∋! 9

9 ∋1& ∃  &)   &  ! & & #∋!5&∋

! ,) ∋#+∋ 7     ∃∋&  3  9  &∋∋  &∋5∃  

&∋∋∋∋#&  &∋∋& 5#∋!∋∃∋∋∗&, 

&1#  ∋1∋  3  &  ∋      &  #&∋&#  &

& ∗∋#∋∋.3&##9&∋!,# ∋&&

&∋1∋3)#9#∋#5∋#)∀∋!& &7 )#!

&#∋&  !  ∋!# #)    ∋#  ( 5&∋!      ∃∋&  #

&∋#&&1#∋1∋,

∋#)  &∋∋  9  7          !!&  &  .3)   

∋#∋∋∋&&( 5&∋!& &∋&,

Κ,,,Λ

 #  7     ∋∃.3  #9&∋!    !∋41∋!    

!+∋) 1) ∋&∋+∃) !(    ∋#∋0!∋ & # &

!∋,,,,



3 &  &∋!∋+∋  ∀!& ∃+ ∋∗.3 & 

#  #9&∋!:∋    !∋41∋!, 9&∋!    ∋∋ 

&∃#  #∋ ∋! 2∃∋ ∋ 6∋∃∋&& 7  %!#)

!# ##&∀∋∋∋,

Κ,,,Λ

ε  ∋  7   !#& ! .3  &   

 ∃   ∋    4&  & &, #9#  !#&  

! .3( 5&∋! & #&&)∋ #9∋ 9 ∀∋∃#

&#∋&∋∀5!∋)!#% 0#∋!,3!  

7    !  !#   ∃∋& &  1 9#ω   & 

∀∗∃# &∃∋&7 #!!#3! 

 .3  &  ( &∋!∋+∋)    7   9  7 3  9!∋!:( 5&∋!    #9#

7 ∋+∃, ?     &) ##  7   ∀ !5∃  .3  &

 &∋!∋+∋)3∋5∃( ∋&∋!#)!∋! −!∋&!

!!)  &  7 7   !&∋#  #9&∋!  &  ∀ 3  &

1 ,

 7  &∃#)∋ ∋#) 9 7  # & ∃+

!7 #  !#  &1#  ∋1∋  #  ! +∃  ∋0!∋  6

∀ 3& 1 ) 3 ∋& ##&∋& ∀ & 7  

∋0!∋   ∃!∋!  &  ∃∋&  &   ##  #+:

,,,Ι,

#∃∋%#(+!∋&7 3#!∋&&∋) 

##   ∋ ∋.3  &  1∋&  ∋1 ΧΥ)  ∋!∋  ςςς) ∋∃ 

!?& &∋!∋+∋)∀∗!+∋∋#∋  .3)#)! &) 

&&!1)7 ∋∋∀∋∃∋&&,

)& &!∋∃&7 &∃∗&+( ) 

∀∗!+∋7 ∋#∋#∋ 6 .3&?&&&)& ∀#

7  ##!∋#!∋&1##3!7 #∋ .3&

∋&∃∋& #∋3&!∀∋& ##,

7 ∃0(9 #∋∀0!∋∃∗∋&∃∋&&&)∃9&

?&  &∋!∋+∋)   ∋&& & !∋.3    ∋1∋3  & ∋&∋∃5& )  # 

!#&?& .3&&#∋,)3&& &&

∃∋7   ?&  &∋!∋+∋ %∋∋#∋ &)  !∋ ∋& #

&&)3 # ∋&&)3&&∋%!& 

#∋#∋1 #)&∋  #&∋& ( ∋&∋!∋,

!!&!∃9∋ 7  ∋#   ) !# 

! & ∋ +∋ &!+∋! 67 / 7 ∋

1∋&)! &&∃∃ #∃∋3!5∋!& #!&∋ .3

!!) !# !  # 1  & ! 7 ∋  !∋&)   7 ∋ 

&  7  &#∋&7 / 3 ∀    7  ?&& ∋3)

#!#!! %∋0!∋&&#2∋)(−#∋

∋1∋) (  ∀ ∋∃) 7  ∋#/# ∋#∋  1∋  &( ∋&∋.3) 

1 &&#∋ +&∋∀0!∋,

::+) ∋#)∃∋    )   #&∋& #  7 ∀ 

!∗  &  !∋  #  #∋  !#3  &  ∀ϑ#  ( 5&∋!

!∋&+∋&#&&∋∋.3?4∋!)&!.3

& Κ∋Λ!∋ !∋∋&&  &  ∋    &    #∋∃   & !  &

∋#!#)#!#&!#&&( 5&∋!#) #2∋! 

!∋ !∋,



 9  #

) &,  , Α,&,∃∋  ∋∗&,3 ? 

∃∋&∋ ∋)8ΦΦ8:8ΦΦΕ)∃,8,

<)15!,#  5  , Χ,&,∋ & ∋

)8ΦΑΑ)∃,8,

??) ,&∀,?1∋)8ΦΑΑ,

κκκκκκ,∀∋∗#Τ?1∋)8ΦΑΦ,

κκκκκκ,∀∋6Τ?1∋)8ΦΦ>,

) !!, ,∆  , 3 ?  ∋∃∋  &∋  5&∋!

&)=ΒΒΒ,

)9,,∋&∋)8ΦΦΧ,

)−&∋&1,∗Κ ,∆,&, ∃, ,

!##∋/2&∋1∋∃∋&=ΒΒ=,3? ∋)=ΒΒ∆)∃,,

Π)   ∋∗  +∃∋,           −    

#,3? ∃∋&∋ ∋)8ΦΦΕ,

Π)&,∀Λ#,3? ∋9∋!)=ΒΒ>,

ι)Μ,,,Γ,&,∋##0∋#&)8ΦΑ∆,

)!∋&&&.,,3? 9< !δΝ)8ΦΕΕ,

) 3  ? , Θ∋ ∀    ∀  Λ#, 8,&,  ? 1

∋∃∋&&∃1&)8ΦΦΓ,

ε)9 &∋!, ∗Κ   ,=,&,∋ &∋

)8ΦΓ=)∃,8,

κκκκκκ,,3? ∋∃)8ΦΕΓ)∃,,

)∋,∀,3? 

∋)8ΦΦ=,

)∋1 ,ϑ,>,&,3? ∃∋&∋ ∋)8ΦΦΑ,

κκκκκκ,6Κ,==,&,3? ∋∃)8ΦΦΧ,

Μ)9 ∋, −  ,∆ ,∋5∃

#≅≅;;;,%,,,!#=Χ,∃#,=ΒΒ∆,

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