Global environmental governance as a regulatory and guarantee criterion for environmental justice

AutorDenise Schmitt Siqueira Garcia - Heloise Siqueira Garcia - Andrés Molina Giménez
CargoPhD from the University of Alicante, in Spain - PhD student of the Stricto Sensu Postgraduate Program in Legal Science - PPCJ - UNIVALI - Professor of Administrative Law. University of Alicante
Páginas942-963
D : www.univali.br/periodicos
D: 10.14210/nej.v21n3.p942-963
942
ISSN E 2175-0491
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL
GOVERNANCE AS A
REGULATORY AND
GUARANTEE CRITERION FOR
ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE
GOVERNANÇA AMBIENTAL GLOBAL COMO CRITÉRIO REGULADOR E GARANTIDOR
DA JUSTIÇA AMBIENTAL
GOBERNANZA AMBIENTAL GLOBAL COMO CRITERIO REGULADOR Y GARANTIZADOR
DE LA JUSTICIA AMBIENTAL
Denise Schmitt Siqueira Garcia1
Heloise Siqueira Garcia2
Andrés Molina Giménez3
1 PhD from the University of Alicante, in Spain. Professor of the Stricto Sensu Postgraduate
Program in Legal Science at UNIVALI - PPCJ, in the Doctoral and Master’s in Legal Science
courses, and in the Law Course at UNIVALI. Master in Environmental Law from the Univer-
sity of Alicante - Spain. Master in Legal Science from the UNIVALI. Specialist in Civil Pro-
cedural Law. Member of the research group “State, Environmental Law, Transnationality”.
Researcher of the research project approved at CNPq entitled “Comparative analysis of the
limits and possibilities of strategic environmental assessment and its effectiveness in order
to contribute to a better environmental management of port activity in Brazil and Spain.”
Lawyer. E-mail: denisegarcia@univali.br.
2 PhD student of the Stricto Sensu Postgraduate Program in Legal Science - PPCJ - UNIVALI.
Researcher of Research Groups linked to CNPq “Prospective Law and Sustainability” and
“Environmental Law, Transnationality and Sustainability”. Professor in the Law Course at
the AVANTIS college and SINERGIA college. Master in Legal Science at the PPCJ - UNI-
VALI. Master in Environmental Law and Sustainability at the University of Alicante - Spain.
Postgraduate in Social Security and Labor Law at UNIVALI. Graduated in Law at UNIVALI.
Lawyer. Email: heloisegarcia@univali.br.
3 Professor of Administrative Law. University of Alicante. Secretary of Water and Environmen-
tal Sciences of the University of Alicante. Former Legal Adviser of the Sindic de Greuges
of the Valencian Community (Regional Ombudsman). Visiting scholar at the Universities of
Harvard, Pace Law School, and Padova.
R N E J - E, V. 22 - . 3 - - 2017
ISSN E 2175-0491
943
D: 10.14210/nej.v21n3.p943-963
Abstract: This article deals with the theme of Global Environmental
Governance for the achievement of Environmental Justice. Its general
objective is to analyze the former, in its public, business and civil soci-
ety spheres, for the regulation and guarantee of the latter. At the end, it
makes the observation that Environmental Justice, as a common human-
itarian problem, is the main objective of Global Environmental Gover-
nance. In the methodology, the inductive method was adopted, applying
the techniques of referent, category, operational concepts, bibliographic
research, and annotation.
Keywords: Environmental Governance; Global Governance; Environmen-
tal Justice.
Resumo: Este artigo trabalha com a temática da Governança Ambiental
Global para o alcance da Justiça Ambiental, apresentando como obje-
tivo geral analisar a importância da primeira em suas esferas pública,
empresarial e da sociedade civil para a regulamentação e garantia da
segunda. Constatando-se, ao final, que a Justiça Ambiental, na quali-
dade de problema comum humanitário, apresenta-se como o objetivo
principal da Governança Ambiental Global. Na metodologia foi ado-
tado o método indutivo, tendo sido acionadas as técnicas do referente,
da categoria, dos conceitos operacionais, da pesquisa bibliográfica e
do fichamento.
Palavras-Chave: Governança Ambiental; Governança Global; Justiça Ambiental.
Resumen: Este artículo trabaja con la temática de la Gobernanza Am-
biental Global para el alcance de la Justicia Ambiental, presentando como
objetivo general analizar la importancia de la primera en sus esferas pu-
blica, empresarial y de la sociedad civil para la regulación y garantía de la

problema común humanitario, se presenta como el objetivo principal de
la Gobernanza Ambiental Global. En la metodología fue adoptado el mé-
todo inductivo, y fueron accionadas las técnicas del referente, de la cate-
 

Palabras Clave: Gobernanza Ambiental; Gobernanza Global; Justicia Ambiental.

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