Do Valor do Benefício
Autor | Fernando Vieira Marcelo |
Ocupação do Autor | Advogado militante especializado em Direito Previdenciário e Sindical. Palestrante |
Páginas | 171-173 |
Page 171
A redação original da Lei 8.213/91, em seu artigo 57, § 1º, dispunha:
§ 1º A aposentadoria especial, observado o disposto na Seção III deste capítulo, especialmente no art. 33, consistirá numa renda mensal de 85% (oitenta e cinco por cento) do salário-de-benefício, mais 1% (um por cento) deste, por grupo de 12 (doze) contribuições, não podendo ultrapassar 100% (cem por cento) do salário-de-benefício. (Texto Revogado)
A partir da edição da Lei 9.032/95, a aposentadoria especial é calculada em 100% do salário de benefício, média aritmética simples dos 80% maiores salários-de-contribuição do PBC - Período Básico de Cálculo que abrange o período de julho de 1994 até a data da aposenta-doria; sendo assim, o benefício em questão não sofre nenhuma redução, como ocorre atualmente na aposentadoria por tempo de contribuição integral desde a entrada em vigor do fator previdenciário.
Art. 28. O valor do benefício de prestação continuada, inclusive o regido por norma especial e o decorrente de acidente do trabalho, exceto o salário-família e o salário-maternidade, será calculado com base no salário-de-benefício.
Art. 29. O salário-de-benefício consiste:
Aposentadoria por tempo de contribuição (art. 18, I, alínea "c"):
I - para os benefícios de que tratam as alíneas "b" e "c" do inciso I do art. 18, na média aritmética simples dos maiores salários-de-contribuição correspondentes a oitenta por cento de todo o período contributivo, multiplicada pelo fator previdenciário;
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Aposentadoria Especial (art. 18, I, alínea "d"):
II - para os benefícios de que tratam as alíneas "a", "d", "e" e "h" do inciso I do art. 18, na média aritmética simples dos maiores salários-de-contribuição correspondentes a oitenta por cento de todo o período contributivo.
O fator previdenciário, criado em 1999 pela Lei n. 9.876, cria nova regra para o cálculo da aposentadoria por tempo de contribuição. O salário de benefício apurado será multiplicado pelo fator, que leva em conta o tempo de contribuição do segurado na data da aposentadoria, sua idade e a expectativa de sobrevida definida pelo Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística - IBGE. Portanto, há um estímulo para que o segurado não venha requerer sua aposentadoria precipitadamente, pois poderá acarretar uma perda salarial considerável em seus vencimentos, ou seja, quanto mais novo e quanto menor for o tempo de...
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PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Aposentadoria especial
- Doutrina
- Seguridade Social
- Introdução Histórica
- Conceito e Requisitos
- Insalubridade, Periculosidade e Penosidade
- Riscos Ambientais
- Exemplos de Categorias Profissionais Insalubres, Penosas e Perigosas
- Exemplos de Agentes Nocivos
- Habitualidade, Permanência e Não Intermitência
- Prova das Condições Ambientais
- Natureza Exemplificativa e Não Taxativa dos Agentes Nocivos Insalubres
- Agentes Nocivos Sem Previsão Normativa Previdenciária Atual
- Da Conversão do Tempo Laborado
- Inconstitucionalidade da Lei nº 9.711/98 e Ilegalidade do Decreto n° 2.782/98
- Equipamentos de Proteção
- Do Valor do Benefício
- Da Conversão da Aposentadoria por Tempo de Contribuição em Aposentadoria Especial
- Outros Períodos Computados
- Da Volta ao Trabalho
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