Do concurso de pessoas
Autor | Aurélio Passos |
Ocupação do Autor | Coordenador |
Páginas | 401-403 |
Page 401
OAB MT - 2005
24. Tício e Caio, com deliberado propósito de atingirem Mévio, postam-se de emboscada, cada um ignorando a atitude do outro.
Page 402
Ambos atiram na vítima, que vem a falecer unicamente em razão dos disparos partidos de Tício. A hipótese consubstancia-se em:
(a) codelinqüência;
(b) concurso formal de agentes;
(c) participação binária;
(d) autoria colateral.
_________________________________________________________________________________
(a) Errado. Inexiste coautoria, pois para esta se faz necessária anuência de vontade entre os agentes, e, no caso concreto, um ignorava a atitude do outro.
(b) Errado. Concurso formal, como preconiza o artigo 70, CP, é quando com uma só conduta o agente produz dois ou mais resultados criminosos. Logo, trata-se de um concurso de crimes, e não de agentes.
(c) Errado. Sistema do duplo binário se refere à reprimenda a ser aplicada a inimputáveis e semi-imputáveis, a ser sopesada entre pena e medida de segurança.
(d) Correto. É espécie de autoria colateral, que se dá quando dois sujeitos coincidem na mesma prática delituosa, porém desconhecendo cada um a conduta do outro. Neste caso é autoria colateral certa, pois se sabe qual dos dois atingiu o resultado naturalístico, respondendo este por crime consumado, e o outro, por crime tentado.
Gabarito "D"
OAB MT - 2005
25. Sobre o concurso de pessoas, assinale a alternativa correta:
(a) a participação de menor importância constitui circunstância atenuante;
(b) se algum dos concorrentes quis participar de crime menos grave, ser-lhe-á aplicada a pena deste, aumentada em um terço;
(c) o partícipe não pratica atos executórios do crime;
(d) a instigação é punível mesmo se o crime não chega a ser tentado.
_________________________________________________________________________________
(a) Errado. Como preleciona o artigo 29, § 1º, CP, a participação de menor importância constitui uma causa de diminuição da pena de 1/6 (um sexto) a 1/3 (um terço).
(b) Errado. O aumento de pena previsto no artigo 29, § 2º, CP, a incidir na participação dolosamente distinta é de ½ (metade), e só ocorre se o resultado mais grave fosse ao menos previsível para o agente.
(c) Correto. De acordo com a teoria restritiva da autoria, adotada pelo Código Penal, autor é quem pratica o verbo núcleo do tipo, sendo partícipe aquele que, embora não o faça, induz, instiga ou auxilia para que o autor possa fazê-lo.
(d) Errado. Conforme artigo 31, a instigação só será punida se...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Exame da OAB. Questões Comentadas
- Penal
- Dos crimes contra a dignidade sexual
- Dos crimes contra a incolumidade pública
- Dos crimes contra a fé pública
- Dos crimes contra a administração pública
- Legislação pena extravagante
- Do crime
- Da imputabilidade penal
- Do concurso de pessoas
- Das penas
- Das medidas de segurança
- Da ação penal
- Dos crimes contra a pessoa
- Dos crimes contra o patrimônio
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