Descanso semanal remunerado
Autor | Claudio Cesar Grizi Oliva |
Ocupação do Autor | Advogado em São Paulo |
Páginas | 61-62 |
Page 61
O Direito do Trabalho tem como uma de suas características a prevalência do interesse público sobre o privado, conforme se lê do art. 8º da CLT.
Há, assim, uma série de direitos inderrogáveis e indisponíveis, ligados à preservação da saúde e do bem-estar do trabalhador empregado, constando dentre eles o direito ao descanso e ao lazer, referidos expressamente no art. 6º e no inciso XV do art. 7º da Constituição Federal.
Se hoje nos parece absolutamente normal esse direito social, o mesmo não era realidade na primeira metade do século passado, principalmente em um país periférico como o nosso.
Por isso a leitura da Lei n. 605/49 se impõe na medida em que a CLT trata apenas de parte desse direito, conforme se depreende da comparação entre o que consta dos arts. 67 a 70 da CLT e dos 16 artigos daquele diploma legal.
Separadas por menos de seis anos, mas por um abismo de mudanças históricas47, a generalidade das disposições da CLT foram como que regulamentadas pela Lei n. 605/49, que a par de estendê-las aos trabalhadores rurais, por exemplo, ainda tratam da necessidade de assiduidade no trabalho durante a semana, das ausências justificadas, do valor a ser pago etc.
Passemos, então, a tratar ponto a ponto dos detalhes que interessam mais diretamente à parte de cálculos.
Temos assim que todo empregado tem direito ao repouso semanal remunerado de 24 horas consecutivas, preferencialmente aos domingos e feriados civis e religiosos.
Ao faltar ou atrasar injustificadamente, deixando de trabalhar integralmente durante a semana, o empregado perde o direito à remuneração do dia de descanso (domingo ou feriado), embora conserve o direito de suspender a prestação de serviços.
O valor a ser pago é tratado pelo art. 7º da Lei de 1949, explicitando-se em suas diversas letras as diversas situações, havendo de ser destacada a previsão de que as horas extras prestadas de forma habitual durante a semana devem repercutir pela média diária no valor a ser pago (desde o advento da Lei n. 7.415/85).
Outro ponto de destaque ocorre com relação aos que trabalham por produção (incluindo os comissionistas), a impor um cálculo que extraia a média da produção semanal.
Embora se possa concluir precipitadamente que esse cálculo seria sempre o correspondente a 1/6 (uma sexta parte) da produção da semana, não se pode esquecer que o número de dias trabalhados na semana se reduz no caso dos feriados, o que faz esse quociente se aproximar de 1/5.
Page 62
Por uma questão...
Para continuar a ler
PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Livros e Revistas
- Cálculos de liquidação de sentença no Processo de Execução Trabalhista
- Apresentação
- Introdução
- Correção monetária
- Juros de mora
- A correção monetária pro rata
- Horas extras e intervalo intrajornada
- Horas noturnas e horas extras noturnas
- Adicional de insalubridade e periculosidade
- Descanso semanal remunerado
- Reflexos e integrações
- As incidências previdenciárias e fiscais
- Apêndice
Subscribers can access the reported version of this case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the cited cases and legislation of a document.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a list of all the documents that have cited the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Os assinantes podem ver as versões revisadas da legislação com emendas
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see any amendments made to the case.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see a visualisation of a case and its relationships to other cases. An alternative to lists of cases, the Precedent Map makes it easier to establish which ones may be of most relevance to your research and prioritise further reading. You also get a useful overview of how the case was received.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.
Subscribers are able to see the list of results connected to your document through the topics and citations Vincent found.
You can sign up for a trial and make the most of our service including these benefits.
Por que se inscrever na vLex?
-
Over 100 Countries
Search over 120 million documents from over 100 countries including primary and secondary collections of legislation, case law, regulations, practical law, news, forms and contracts, books, journals, and more.
-
Thousands of Data Sources
Updated daily, vLex brings together legal information from over 750 publishing partners, providing access to over 2,500 legal and news sources from the world’s leading publishers.
-
Find What You Need, Quickly
Advanced A.I. technology developed exclusively by vLex editorially enriches legal information to make it accessible, with instant translation into 14 languages for enhanced discoverability and comparative research.
-
Over 2 million registered users
Founded over 20 years ago, vLex provides a first-class and comprehensive service for lawyers, law firms, government departments, and law schools around the world.