Da Presunção de Inocência
Autor | Edson Jacinto da Silva |
Páginas | 65-65 |
Page 65
É previsto no art. 5º, inciso LVII, da Constituição Federal, e vigora que “ninguém será considerado culpado até o trânsito em julgado de sentença penal condenatória”. Dessa maneira, predispõe esse princípio de direito fundamental da pessoa humana que todo prefeito é inocente, até quando sobrevier sentença penal condenatória transitada em julgado, ou seja, até decisão condenatória que não admita mais recurso. Esse princípio assegura a regra do alvedrio do prefeito no processo penal, só admitindo sua prisão em restritas ocasiões e em razão desse princípio, o prefeito não pode ter restritos seus direitos sob a alegação de responder a inquéritos policiais ou processos criminais em andamentos.
O prefeito não é obrigado a produzir prova contra si mesmo, conforme o art. 5º, LXIII – “o preso será informado de seus direitos, entre os quais o de permanecer...
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PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Prefeitos e Vereadores - Responsabilidade Penal, Política e Fiscal
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- Introdução
- Da responsabilidade criminal e administrativa do prefeito
- Da peça acusatória e das provas
- Do local do crime de responsabilidade
- Das penas acessórias
- Da compatibilidade do Decreto-lei 201/67 com a Constituição Federal de 1988
- Da antinomia entre o Decreto-Lei 201/67 e a Lei 8.429/1992
- Direito Penal aplicado aos crimes de responsabilidade
- Crime de Responsabilidade - conceito
- Imputabilidade
- Concurso aparente de normas
- Direito Processual
- Devido processo legal
- Da Presunção de Inocência
- Direito processual penal
- Ação penal nos crimes de responsabilidade
- Materialidade do fato
- Ônus da prova no processo do crime de responsabilidade
- Da Notificação do Prefeito para a Defesa Prévia
- Alegação Final
- Sentença criminal
- Da possibilidade da Lei Orgânica Municipal dispor sobre as infrações político-adminitrativas e o posicionamento dos nossos Tribunais a respeito deste tema
- Dos crimes dos Prefeitos
- Das infrações Político-administrativas
- Da extinção do mandato do Prefeito
- Da extinção de mandato de Vereador
- Ocorrer falecimento, renúncia por escrito, cassação dos direitos políticos ou condenação por crime funcional ou eleitoral
- Crimes de Responsabilidade Fiscal
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