Da peça acusatória e das provas
Autor | Edson Jacinto da Silva |
Páginas | 24-25 |
Page 24
A peça acusatória deve conter a exposição do fato delituoso em toda a sua essência e com todas as suas circunstâncias.1
Page 25
A inépcia da denúncia caracteriza situação configuradora de desrespeito estatal ao postulado do devido processo legal.
Se as provas colhidas nos autos não demonstram, de forma suficiente, a presença do crime de responsabilidade, aplica-se o princípio do in dubio pro reu, que tem fundamentação no princípio constitucional da presunção de inocência, segundo o qual o prefeito acusado deverá ser absolvido quando a acusação não prove, inequivocamente, sua participação no delito.
Aliás, o conceito de infração penal é dado pela Lei de Introdução ao Código Penal, que define como crime “a infra-ção penal a que a lei comina pena de reclusão ou de detenção, quer isoladamente, quer alternativa ou cumulativamente com a pena de multa” (art. 1º. do Decreto-Lei n. 3.914/41).
Esta definição, por se encontrar na Lei de Introdução ao Código Penal, evidentemente rege e é válida para todo o sistema jurídico-penal brasileiro, ou seja, do ponto de vista do nosso Direito Positivo quando se quer saber o que seja crime deve-se ler o disposto no art. 1º da Lei de Introdução ao Código Penal.
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[1] HC 73.271/SP, Primeira Turma, Rel. Min. Celso de...
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PEÇA SUA AVALIAÇÃO- Prefeitos e Vereadores - Responsabilidade Penal, Política e Fiscal
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- Introdução
- Da responsabilidade criminal e administrativa do prefeito
- Da peça acusatória e das provas
- Do local do crime de responsabilidade
- Das penas acessórias
- Da compatibilidade do Decreto-lei 201/67 com a Constituição Federal de 1988
- Da antinomia entre o Decreto-Lei 201/67 e a Lei 8.429/1992
- Direito Penal aplicado aos crimes de responsabilidade
- Crime de Responsabilidade - conceito
- Imputabilidade
- Concurso aparente de normas
- Direito Processual
- Devido processo legal
- Da Presunção de Inocência
- Direito processual penal
- Ação penal nos crimes de responsabilidade
- Materialidade do fato
- Ônus da prova no processo do crime de responsabilidade
- Da Notificação do Prefeito para a Defesa Prévia
- Alegação Final
- Sentença criminal
- Da possibilidade da Lei Orgânica Municipal dispor sobre as infrações político-adminitrativas e o posicionamento dos nossos Tribunais a respeito deste tema
- Dos crimes dos Prefeitos
- Das infrações Político-administrativas
- Da extinção do mandato do Prefeito
- Da extinção de mandato de Vereador
- Ocorrer falecimento, renúncia por escrito, cassação dos direitos políticos ou condenação por crime funcional ou eleitoral
- Crimes de Responsabilidade Fiscal
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